美联储宣布其工作组的领导和目标，以推进货币政策的实施

2026 年 7 月 9 日
美联储宣布其工作组的领导和目标，以推进货币政策的实施
下午 3:00 发布东部夏令时间
美联储周四宣布了其推进货币政策实施工作组的领导和目标。
“美联储对价格稳定和充分就业的承诺坚定不移。我们严格履行职责的决心也坚定不移，”主席凯文·沃什 (Kevin Warsh) 表示。 “美国经济在上一代人中发生了巨大变化，而且从未像现在这样严重。每个工作组都会仔细考虑政策制定者的手段和方法、分析工具和政策方针是否可以改进。我很荣幸来自各个学科的最优秀的人才同意与我们合作，以提高我们作为一个机构的绩效。目标很简单：确保美联储在这个重要时期处于最佳位置来实现我们的目标。”
五个工作组将研究对货币政策广泛实施的核心领域。他们将由外部顾问共同领导，其中包括杰出的经济学家、商界领袖和前央行从业人员，他们在各自领域拥有深厚的专业知识。在美联储工作人员的支持下，他们将独立运作，其任务是跟踪证据、提供坦诚的反馈，并为联邦公开市场委员会提供严格的调查结果。
五个工作组的领导是：
沟通：回顾美联储如何在不确定的情况下传达政策审议和决策。
Peter R. Fisher，华盛顿大学福斯特商学院实践教授
Arminio Fraga，Gávea Investimentos 创始人兼董事长；巴西中央银行前行长
默文·金 (Mervyn King)，英格兰银行前行长
资产负债表政策：检查美联储当前资产负债表制度的成本、收益和制度影响。
凯伦·迪南 (Karen Dynan)，哈佛大学经济学教授
Raghuram Rajan，芝加哥大学布斯商学院金融学教授；印度储备银行前行长
杰里米·斯坦（Jeremy Stein），哈佛大学经济学教授；前美联储理事
数据：提高为美联储政策判断提供信息的实际经济信号的质量和及时性。
Raj Chetty，哈佛大学经济学教授
道格·麦克米伦（Doug McMillon），沃尔玛公司前总裁兼首席执行官
凯文·墨菲，芝加哥大学经济学教授
生产力和就业：评估包括人工智能在内的新型通用技术的经济影响，为美联储的政策判断提供信息。
马克·安德森 (Marc Andreessen)，Andreessen Horowitz 联合创始人兼普通合伙人
查尔斯·琼斯 (Charles I. Jones)，斯坦福大学经济学教授，目前在 Anthropic 休假
阿莎·夏尔马 (Asha Sharma)，微软公司执行副总裁兼 XBOX 首席执行官
通货膨胀框架：重新审视美联储如何理解和应对通货膨胀的驱动因素。
格雷格·曼昆，哈佛大学经济学教授；经济顾问委员会前主席
托马斯·萨金特，纽约大学经济学教授；诺贝尔奖获得者
William White，高级研究员，C.D.豪研究所；国际清算银行前经济顾问
有关工作组和主题的更多信息将定期发布在美联储的网站上。
对于媒体查询，请发送电子邮件 [email protected] 或致电 (202) 452-2955。
主席推进货币政策工作组

July 09, 2026
Federal Reserve announces the leadership and objectives of its task forces to advance the conduct of monetary policy
For release at 3:00 p.m. EDT
The Federal Reserve on Thursday announced the leadership and objectives of its task forces to advance the conduct of monetary policy.
"The Federal Reserve's commitment to price stability and maximum employment is unwavering. As is our resolve to pursue our mandate with rigor," said Chairman Kevin Warsh. "The U.S. economy has changed significantly over the last generation, and never more so than right now. Each task force will carefully consider whether policymakers' means and methods, analytical tools and policy approaches can be improved upon. I am honored that the best minds from a range of disciplines have agreed to work with us to sharpen our performance as an institution. The goal is straightforward: to ensure the Fed is best positioned to achieve our objectives in this consequential time."
The five task forces will examine areas central to the broad conduct of monetary policy. They will be co-led by external advisers—accomplished economists, business leaders, and former central bank practitioners—with deep expertise in their fields. Supported by Federal Reserve staff, they will operate independently, with a mandate to follow the evidence, provide candid feedback, and produce rigorous findings for the Federal Open Market Committee.
The leaders of the five task forces are:
Communications: Review how the Federal Reserve conveys policy deliberations and decisions amid uncertainty.
Peter R. Fisher, professor of practice, Foster School of Business, University of Washington
Arminio Fraga, founder and chairman, Gávea Investimentos; former president, Central Bank of Brazil
Mervyn King, former governor, Bank of England
Balance Sheet Policy: Examine the costs, benefits, and institutional implications of the Federal Reserve's current balance sheet regime.
Karen Dynan, professor of economics, Harvard University
Raghuram Rajan, professor of finance, University of Chicago Booth School of Business; former governor, Reserve Bank of India
Jeremy Stein, professor of economics, Harvard University; former governor, Federal Reserve Board
Data: Improve the quality and timeliness of real economic signals that inform the Federal Reserve's policy judgments.
Raj Chetty, professor of economics, Harvard University
Doug McMillon, former president and CEO, Walmart Inc.
Kevin Murphy, professor of economics, University of Chicago
Productivity and Jobs: Assess the economic impact of new general-purpose technologies, including artificial intelligence, to inform the Federal Reserve's policy judgments.
Marc Andreessen, cofounder and general partner, Andreessen Horowitz
Charles I. Jones, professor of economics, Stanford University, currently on leave at Anthropic
Asha Sharma, executive vice president and XBOX CEO, Microsoft Corp.
Inflation Frameworks: Revisit how the Federal Reserve understands and responds to the drivers of inflation.
Greg Mankiw, professor of economics, Harvard University; former chairman, Council of Economic Advisers
Thomas Sargent, professor of economics, New York University; Nobel laureate
William White, senior fellow, C.D. Howe Institute; former economic adviser, Bank for International Settlements
More information on the task forces and topics will be posted periodically on the Federal Reserve's website .
For media inquiries, please e-mail [email protected] or call (202) 452-2955.
Chairman's Task Forces for Advancing Monetary Policy