原文:How severe is Russia’s energy shortage because of Ukrainian strikes?
分析人士称,俄罗斯的燃料危机可能会影响其国内经济,但乌克兰战争仍将是克里姆林宫的首要任务。
乌克兰无人机对能源基础设施的袭击加剧了俄罗斯的燃料短缺,引发俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京罕见地承认局势的严重性。
普京在周日的一次高级官员会议上异常坦率的公开讲话中,明确承认乌克兰的袭击导致了燃料配给。
“You are well aware that problems for drivers and for businesses persist,” he said, according to Russian news agencies. “Unfortunately, there are still queues at petrol stations too.”
他说:“我们必须将恐怖袭击对我们民用目标和基础设施的影响降至最低限度。”他补充说,这种情况需要“采取与当前挑战规模相匹配的系统性措施”。
Ukraine has stepped up attacks on Russian energy facilities in recent months, hitting Russia’s crude oil and refined products sales, its main source of export income and the main source of funding for its war efforts.
俄罗斯第四大炼油厂和第二大汽油生产商 Norsi 上周在乌克兰无人机袭击后暂停运营。 The facility is located near Kstovo in the Nizhny Novgorod region, 450 kilometres (280 miles) east of Moscow.
Ukraine’s military said it also struck Russia’s Orenburg gas processing plant, which has a capacity of 45 billion cubic metres of natural gas per year. It is located in the southern Urals near Russia’s border with Kazakhstan, more than 1,200km (750 miles) beyond the front lines in Ukraine
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上周,乌克兰还使用远程无人机袭击了克里米亚刻赤的两个石油设施和用于向俄罗斯前线运送燃料的高加索港。
远程无人机还袭击了距离前线分别约 300 和 700 公里(190 英里和 435 英里)的斯拉维扬斯克和雅罗斯拉夫尔炼油厂。乌克兰语